Taiwan has experienced several bouts of cold weather since the Lunar New Year, escalating the avian influenza epidemic. The Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine confirmed an outbreak of avian influenza at a free range poultry farm in Yunlin's Kouhu Township on Feb. 17. Tests showed the presence of both the H5N2 and H5N5 viruses. Yunlin's Animal Disease Control Center has already culled 32,400 chickens.
This is a free range poultry farm located in Yunlin County's Kouhu Township. The farm experienced a series of abnormal poultry deaths on Feb. 12 and 13, and the county's Animal Disease Control Center was immediately notified. The center sent specialists to conduct tests, and they discovered that some of the poultry exhibited typical avian influenza symptoms. They immediately restricted the movement of the poultry and took samples for testing.
On the afternoon of Feb. 16, we discovered that the poultry at this farm was infected with the highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N2 and H5N5 viruses. This circumstance can still be considered rare in this country. So far, there is no evidence showing cross-infection between these two causes of disease.
The center said that after avian influenza was confirmed, 32,400 free range chickens were culled on Feb. 17. Taiwan has experienced several bouts of cold weather recently. So far this year, there have been 12 instances of an avian influenza diagnosis and the subsequent culling in Yunlin County, which is higher than the five recorded in the same period in 2019.
Temperatures have generally been low since the Lunar New Year. The same period in 2019 was considered to be a warm spring, so there are risks for the immunity of poultry and the epidemic situation.
The center added there have been no reports of avian influenza jumping to humans in Taiwan so far. Moreover, the government has three checkpoints in place from raising to slaughtering. Poultry is safe to consume, and poultry farmers have also been asked to take precautionary measures to lower the possibility of infection.