YOUTH WORRIED ABOUT LIVING IN DEBT, SEEK WORK ABROAD|擔心成為"青貧族" 新鮮人爭取海外任職
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Many young Taiwanese today seek work abroad in the hope of getting better wages. Analysts say that in Taiwan the reasons for this talent drain, apart from the problem of low wages, are: Taiwan's education system, low overall internationalization and a stagnant economy and manufacturing sector.
Speaking English, Japanese, Korean and of course, Chinese and with a PhD in Dance History and Theory from California University, Cheng Kuang-yu returned to Taiwan but could not find a permanent teaching position. He applied to a private university as part-time assistant professor, but the monthly salary was only NT$9,700. He finally found a job overseas in Korea at Hongik University as a Chinese language lecturer.
==CHENG KUANG-YU Chinese language teacher ==
I went on Google and found a job in Korea. When I first went, the wage was about NT$90,000, by the time I left it was about NT$120 a month.
Worried about living permanently in debt, many students look for work abroad. According to Ministry of Labor statistics in 2015 the average wage for university undergraduates was NT$27,655. This is lower than 16 years ago when it was NT$28,016. For those with graduate degrees in 2015, the average wage was NT$32,638. Analysts say reasons for youth going abroad include the problem of employers paying low wages, the education system and a lack of future in the workplace.
==HSIN BING-LONG NTU Grad Inst of Nat. Development. Asst. Prof. ==
An enterprise that does not upgrade itself, it's whole business of production and operation has a very low level of knowledge, so it does not need intelligent staff, it just needs cheap workers, that sort of labor force is sufficient.
Analysts say the new administration has tried to solve the problem of low wages for young workers but at the same time allows employers to take on cheap overseas Chinese community students. This does nothing to help ameliorate the domestic low-wage environment, and further squeezes employment opportunities for locals. Coupled with the fact that the overall degree of internationalization in Taiwan is low, and economic and industrial development has been stagnant for the last few years, young people can only choose to look for their opportunities abroad.
TRANSLATED BY:CLARE LEAR
擔心低薪成為青貧族,已經有不少年輕人將謀職眼光轉向海外!主要以外派、赴海外任職的外商企業為首選,學者表示,除了低薪問題,台灣的教育環境,以及台灣整體國際化程度不夠,經濟與產業發展這幾年陷入空轉,都是人才外流的主因。
精通中、英、日、韓四國語言,還擁有加州大學舞蹈史暨舞蹈理論博士學位的鄭匡宇,頂著高學歷光環回到台灣,卻一直找不到固定的專任教職,他靠著毛遂自薦應徵上私立大學的兼任助理教授,但月薪只有9700元,最後只好向海外尋找工作,成為韓國弘益大學中文講師。
==老師 鄭匡宇==
自己GOOGLE找到一個
在韓國的工作
當時我剛去的時候
應該是從月薪(台幣)9萬塊開始
在我離開的時候
月薪差不多是(台幣)12萬
因為擔心成為青貧族,今年有不少學生都將謀職眼光轉向海外,根據勞動部的統計,大學畢業生 104年平均薪資雖然來到 27,655 元,但還是低於16年前的2萬8016元,即使是研究所畢業,104年的平均薪資也只有3萬2638元,學者認為,除了低薪問題,台灣的教育環境,及年輕人看不到就業市場未來,都是人才外流的主因。
==台大國發所副教授 辛炳隆==
一個企業他本身不做它的升級
企業的整個生產 整個營運的
知識內涵是非常低的時候
這時候他也沒有需要很好的人力
他可能需要的就是堪用的
然後價格很低的
這樣的一個勞動力就夠了
學者表示,新政府上任後試圖解決年輕人低薪問題,但又放任雇主以最低基本工資聘任僑外生,不但無法改善國內低薪環境,又進一步擠壓就業機會,加上台灣整體國際化程度不夠,經濟與產業發展這幾年陷入空轉,最後年輕人只好選擇自力救濟、往外尋求發展機會。
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